Abstract
Emphysematous pyelonephritis (EPN) is severe necrotising inflammation of renal parenchyma. Because of the devastating consequences of the pathology aggressive treatment can prevent permanent renal damage. Fifteen-year-old-girl patient without medical follow-up applied to emergency room with fever and vomiting. Computed Tomography (CT) revealed EPN. After diagnostic procedure minimal invasive procedures like double J catheter and nephrostomy tube insertion failed. While taking into account family’s treatment and medical follow-up compliance, also severe dilatation in both ureters made bilateral ureterocutaneostomy (UC) to be considered as a feasible option. UC creation can be thought as a safe and effective alternative surgical procedure. Pediatric neurogenic bladder (NB) population incompatible to treatment and follow-up are candidates for EPN development. We also believe that UC can be beneficial in terms of acute and long-term management of EPN in NB patients who the clinician thinks will not be compatible with complex surgical intervention, follow-up and treatment.
Keywords: Children, Emphysematous Pyelonephritis, Neurogenic Bladder
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