Abstract

Objective: Pediatric medico-legal events are important public health problems in the pediatric emergency service. They are considered among the leading causes of pediatric disabilities and deaths. We performed a study to evaluate the demographic features of the medico-legal cases who presented to our pediatric emergency service.

Material and Methods: During the 2-years study period, a total of 1586 patients presented to our service and were treated as medico-legal cases. Information about the patients was obtained from hospital records and analysed by the medical staff of the pediatric emergency service.

Results: 671 male (42.3%) and 915 female (57.7%) patients were included in our study. The majority of the patients were between 11- 14 years of age (n=397; 25.0%). Drug intake was the major complaint (n= 827; 52.1%) of our patients. Winter was the most common season (n= 486; 30.6%) and January (n=182; 11.5%) was the most common month for medico-legal admissions. The majority of the patients (n=551; 34.75%) presented to our emergency between 18-24 hours. 947 cases (59.7%) had health risks at the time of presentation.

Conclusion: Developing effective preventive strategies is essential to prevent child and adolescent injuries

Keywords: Adolescent, Child, Medico-legal, Pediatric emergency

References

  1. World Health Organisation. World Report on Child Injury Prevention. Accessed: 12 September 2015. Available from: http://www.who. int/ violence_injury_ prevention / child/injury/world_report/report/ en/
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  3. Sever M, Saz EU, Koşargelir M. An evaluation of the pediatric medico-legal admissions to a tertiary hospital emergency department. Turk J Trauma & Emergency Surgery 2010;16: 260-67.
  4. Rivara FP, Calonge N, Thomson RS. Population-based study of unintentional injury incidence and impact during childhood. Am Public Health 1989;79: 990-4.

How to cite

1.
Gündüz RC, Halil H, Açıkalın CD, Gürsoy C, Kurt F, Şahin Ş, et al. Evaluation of Medico-Legal Cases in the Pediatric Emergency Department. Turk J Pediatr Dis [Internet]. 2016 Dec. 1 [cited 2025 May 24];10(4):237-40. Available from: https://turkjpediatrdis.org/article/view/362